Establishing Student Expectations for Online Instruction

By Lesley G 8 Min Read

Why is it Important to Establish Expectations for Students?

Establishing expectations for students in online learning is paramount for success. Despite our preference for face-to-face instruction, adapting to remote learning is crucial in today’s landscape. 

Educators setting clear guidelines from the outset lays the foundation for a productive learning environment. Students must grasp the significance of online learning and their role in it, fostering independence and responsibility. These expectations are necessary for both educators and students to avoid failure.

Transparent communication is vital. Clarifying the rationale behind these expectations encourages student buy-in and cooperation. When students understand the purpose, they’re more likely to adhere to guidelines and maximize the benefits of online learning. This collaborative approach cultivates a safe and conducive environment for learning, bridging the gap when in-person instruction isn’t feasible.

How do student expectations for online instruction differ?

Student expectations for online instruction diverge from traditional norms due to the distinct nature of the platform. However, certain principles remain consistent.

Respect, both for the instructor and peers, forms a foundational similarity. Clear communication regarding turn-taking and active listening prevents disruptions that hinder learning. Similarly, the expectation of completing assignments and actively participating in discussions persists. Whether through Zoom, Google Meet, or other platforms, students are accountable for engaging in formative assessments and completing tasks between sessions. Without this participation, educators lack insight into students’ comprehension of the curriculum’s skills and standards.

Another fundamental commonality is small group instruction, a highly effective method for maximizing learning outcomes. Unlike traditional settings, online platforms offer opportunities for tailored attention through small group sessions. Establishing clear expectations ensures students receive the individualized support necessary for success. 

Despite the shift in the platform, the overarching principle remains consistent: students require clarity regarding teacher expectations and vice versa. Effective communication of these expectations sets the tone for the quality and duration of online instruction, be it for a day, a week, or an extended period.

Strategies for Establishing Student Expectations

Initiating a dialogue with students regarding virtual classroom expectations is paramount. Just as in a physical setting, their input holds significance. While teachers steer the conversation, fostering an environment where student opinions are acknowledged and respected promotes adherence to collectively decided expectations. 

A collaborative approach not only empowers students but also reinforces accountability. A tangible outcome of this dialogue could be a class document summarizing agreed-upon expectations. Reviewing this document at the outset of each online session is a reminder to ensure everyone remains aligned with the established guidelines.

Online Etiquette

Initiating a discussion about online etiquette is crucial for smooth virtual interactions. Encourage students to use a designated hand signal or virtual “raise hand” feature when they wish to contribute, fostering orderly communication. Additionally, outline topics deemed inappropriate for online discussion, such as personal needs like restroom breaks. 

Teach students the protocol of temporarily stopping their video feed before attending to such matters and resuming upon return. Emphasize the importance of muting and unmuting during discussions to maintain clarity and minimize distractions. To ease implementation, consider muting all participants initially until the practice becomes routine. This proactive approach cultivates a respectful and focused online learning environment.

Participation

It is essential to guide students to recognize the significance of participation in online class discussions. Emphasize that active engagement, including answering questions, mirrors the importance of in-person interaction. This reciprocal exchange not only aids teachers in gauging comprehension but also highlights areas where students may require assistance. 

Please encourage students to utilize the chat feature as an alternative platform for responses, providing a comfortable space for participation, especially for those hesitant about speaking in front of their peers. By fostering written and verbal involvement, culture students can contribute meaningfully to learning while building confidence in their abilities.

Completion of Work

Establishing the expectation for students to complete assignments, whether during instructional time or afterward, is crucial. Assignments should be submitted via email, Google Classroom, SeeSaw, or similar platforms to facilitate assessment and ensure comprehension of the material. 

Teachers play a pivotal role by providing timely feedback on submitted work, highlighting strengths and areas for improvement. Students should feel encouraged to seek assistance for any challenges, with teachers offering personalized instruction through individualized sessions. 

Maximizing the potential of online instruction is paramount for student learning, whether in-person or virtual. By implementing these strategies, educators can create a conducive environment for academic growth and success in online learning endeavors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it essential to establish student expectations for online instruction?

Establishing clear expectations ensures a structured learning environment, promoting accountability and facilitating effective communication between teachers and students.

How can teachers involve students in establishing these expectations?

Teachers can initiate discussions with students, encouraging them to voice their opinions and concerns regarding online learning. By involving students in decision-making, educators foster a sense of ownership and responsibility.

What are some common student expectations for online instruction?

Common expectations include guidelines for participation in discussions, protocols for completing assignments, and etiquette for virtual communication, such as muting when not speaking and using appropriate language in chat.

How can teachers reinforce these expectations throughout the online learning process?

Teachers can utilize various strategies, such as creating visual reminders, reviewing expectations regularly, and providing constructive feedback on student behavior. Consistent reinforcement helps solidify expectations and encourages adherence.

What resources are available to support teachers in establishing student expectations for online instruction?

Educators can access many resources, including online guides, professional development workshops, and peer collaboration platforms. Additionally, educational institutions may offer specific training programs tailored to best practices in online instruction.

Conclusion

Establishing clear expectations for students in online instruction is essential for fostering a conducive learning environment. Educators can promote accountability and engagement by consistently involving students in the process and reinforcing expectations. 

Through proactive communication and support, teachers empower students to navigate the online learning landscape effectively. By leveraging available resources and employing effective strategies, educators can maximize the potential of online instruction to facilitate student success.

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